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Sep 3, 2026

Isolation of folate-producing probiotics and regulatory effects on homocysteine metabolism and gut microbiota composition

Isolated folate-producing probiotic strains reduced serum homocysteine and altered gut microbiota in folate-deficient mice.

Evidence levelDNarrative / animal / in vitro / mechanistic
Study typeother
Sample
Effect directionInsufficient
CertaintyVery low
Clinical applicabilityVery low
Overinterpretation risk1/5 · Low
PICO
Population
Intervention
Comparator
Outcome

What the study showed

The abstract describes screening of over 1,000 bacterial isolates, with selection of folate-producing strains confirmed by whole-genome sequencing and metabolite profiling. In a folate-deficient mouse model, a probiotic cocktail modified serum folate, homocysteine levels, and gut microbiota composition.

How it was done

High-throughput cultivation and screening for probiotic isolation, followed by whole-genome sequencing and metabolic pathway reconstruction. A folate-deficient mouse model was assessed via biochemical assays, qPCR, 16S rRNA sequencing, alpha diversity analysis, PCoA, and LEfSe.

Risk of bias

The abstract is truncated — quantitative results are unavailable, preventing assessment of effect size or statistical significance. Mouse model limits direct extrapolation to humans.

Interpretation limit

What this study does NOT prove

It cannot be concluded that supplementation with these probiotics corrects folate deficiency or reduces homocysteine in humans.

In clinical practice

No clinical application can be recommended based solely on the abstract of a preclinical study. Translational relevance remains undetermined.

Limitations

The abstract is truncated — quantitative results are unavailable, preventing assessment of effect size or statistical significance. Mouse model limits direct extrapolation to humans.

Technical appendix

Version history

  • 1.0 · 2026-09-03 — Auto-generated under Evidence Standard v1.0

Paid access: structured summary from public metadata; consult the original study at the source.

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